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92 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
92 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
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---
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title: "Instalasi PHP, Apache, MySQL dan PhpMyAdmin di Arch Linux"
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description: "Step-by-step instalasi PHP Apache, MySQL dan PhpMyAdmin di Arch Linux."
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# linkTitle:
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date: 2012-02-18T05:01:30+07:00
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lastmod:
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draft: false
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noindex: false
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# comments: false
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nav_weight: 1000
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# nav_icon:
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# vendor: bootstrap
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# name: toggles
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# color: '#e24d0e'
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series:
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# - Tutorial
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categories:
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- SysAdmin
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tags:
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- Linux
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- MySQL
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- Apache
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- PHP
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images:
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# menu:
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# main:
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# weight: 100
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# params:
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# icon:
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# vendor: bs
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# name: book
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# color: '#e24d0e'
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authors:
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- ditatompel
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---
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*Step-by-step* instalasi **PHP**, **Apache**, **MySQL** dan **PhpMyAdmin** di **Arch Linux**.
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<!--more-->
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Kenapa Arch Linux? Karena saya nyaman menggunakan Arch, dan hanya dengan package managernya kita udah dapet kernel dan software-software terbaru dan *up-to-date*.
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{{< youtube zr7TVU7SZUs >}}
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1. Pertama kita pastikan bahwa sistem kita sudah up to date.
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```bash
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pacman -Syu
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```
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2. Jika sudah, kita mulai *install* apa yang kita butuhkan.
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```bash
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pacman -S php apache php-mcrypt phpmyadmin mysql
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```
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3. masuk pada folder `/etc/webapps/phpmyadmin`, kemudian copy konfigurasi **phpmyadmin** ke `/etc/httpd/conf/extra`
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```bash
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cp /etc/webapps/phpmyadmin/apache.example.conf /etc/httpd/conf/extra/httpd-phpmyadmin.conf
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```
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4. Kita *include-kan* konfigurasi tersebut pada `httpd.conf` utama di folder `/etc/httpd/conf`
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```apache
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# Konfigurasi phpmyadmin
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Include conf/extra/httpd-phpmyadmin.conf
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```
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Kemudian cek `localhost` dan `phpmyadmin` pada browser.
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6. Jika ada pesan *forbidden* pada **phpmyadmin**, kita tambahkan konfigurasi `DirectoryIndex index.html index.php` pada `/etc/httpd/conf/extra/httpd-phpmyadmin.conf` lalu **restart** http server.
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7. Jika **PhpMyAdmin** sudah dapat diakses, tetapi masih ada pesan error *"The mysqli extension is missing."* atau *"The mcrypt extension is missing"*; Kita perlu *me-enable* ekstensi tersebut pada `php.ini` dengan menghilangkan tanda titik koma (`;`) di depan ekstensi yang dibutuhkan.
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```ini
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extension=mcrypt.so
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extension=mysqli.so
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extension=mysql.so
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```
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kemudian kita coba **restart** http server lagi.
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Untuk informasi, pada Arch Linux, secara default `httpd` berjalan dengan *user* `http` dan *group* `http`. Agar lebih nyaman dan tidak terdapat pesan error pada CMS2 tertentu, kita perlu merubah permission dan owner pada folder `/srv/http` (tempat folder `public_html`)
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```bash
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chown -R http:http /srv/http
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```
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maka selesai sudah proses installasi Apache, PHP, MySQL, dan PhpMyAdmin.
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Nah sementara basicnya sampe disini dulu.
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